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Tenstorrent Emerges as Nvidia Challenger, Partners with South Korea and Japan

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AsAs investors reevaluate their positions on Nvidia and TSMC following Donald Trump’s recent comments about Taiwan, Canadian AI chip design company Tenstorrent is gaining attention as a viable alternative. Tenstorrent, which collaborates with integrated circuit (IC) foundries in South Korea and Japan, offers a competitive edge in the AI hardware market.

Trump criticized Taiwan's dominance in the chip industry, stating, “I know the people [of Taiwan] very well, respect them greatly. They did take about 100% of our chip business. I think Taiwan should pay us for defense… Taiwan doesn’t give us anything.” He reiterated, “Taiwan took our chip business from us. They’re immensely wealthy. And I don’t think we’re any different from an insurance policy. Why? Why are we doing this?” Following these remarks, Nvidia and TSMC saw their share prices drop by more than 8% by the end of the week.

In contrast, Tenstorrent, founded in 2016 and headquartered in Toronto, operates independently of TSMC. The company has offices in Santa Clara and three other U.S. locations, as well as in Bengaluru (Bangalore), Beijing, Gyeonggi-do (Seoul Capital Area), Tokyo, and Belgrade. Tenstorrent, which employs around 460 people, is expanding rapidly, with 45 open positions listed on its website, including roles for CPU architects, CAD engineers, systems software engineers, and account executives.

CEO Jim Keller, a renowned IC designer with a history at AMD, Apple, and Tesla, joined Tenstorrent in 2020. His strategy focuses on designing AI solutions that are both more efficient and less costly than those of Nvidia. Keller’s approach leverages open-source RISC-V technology and emphasizes lower-cost manufacturing, avoiding the need for expensive high-bandwidth memory.

Chief CPU Architect Wei-han Lien, who also has experience at AMD and Apple, recently told DigiTimes, “Customers do not need to pay Porsche or Ferrari prices to run their Generative AI models; they simply need the most cost-effective cars that run as fast”. Lien highlighted that Tenstorrent’s AI Graph Processors, RISC-V CPUs, and configurable chiplets are designed to be affordable yet powerful alternatives to mainstream products.

Tenstorrent’s partnerships with IC foundries in South Korea and Japan are part of its strategy to offer cost-effective AI solutions. Lien noted that several multinational companies have approached Tenstorrent for budget-friendly AI hardware options, finding mainstream products prohibitively expensive for running inferences.

As geopolitical tensions impact the semiconductor industry, Tenstorrent's unique position and innovative approach make it a noteworthy player in the AI hardware market. With its emphasis on cost-efficiency and strategic partnerships, Tenstorrent is poised to challenge established giants like Nvidia and TSMC, offering a compelling alternative for companies seeking affordable and effective AI solutions.

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